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| Nelum Pokuna |
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Nelum Pokuna
SRI LANKA, North Central Province, Polonnaruwa |
Nelum Pokuna means Lotus Pond. It is located to the northeast of Gal Vihara in Polonnaruwa, and is the most representative of lotus-shaped baths in the area. It is thought to have been built either by King Parakramabahu I (reigned 1153-1186) or King Nissanka Malla (reigned 1187-1196) for the monks from nearby Jetavanarama Monastery. As part of the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.
The Lotus Pond is a stone bath built in the shape of an eight-petal lotus in full bloom in five concentric terraces. It has a depth of 1.4 m, and its diameter ranges from 7.5 m at the top to 1.6 m at the bottom. The unique design and delicate craftsmanship reflect the high quality of artistic innovation in Polonnaruwa in the 12th century. |
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