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Kumtura Valley Entrance Cave 20: Ceiling
Kumtura Valley Entrance Cave 20: Ceiling
 
Kumtura Valley Entrance Cave 20: Ceiling
 

Kumtura Valley Entrance Cave 20: Ceiling

CHINA, Xinjiang, Aksu; 5th–6th century
There are eleven lines dividing the domed ceiling of the main chamber, each of which radiates outward from a large circular lotus in the center. The lotus is 82 cm in diameter and features tube-shaped designs on the perimeter and a green and red ocher core. The eleven segments feature alternating depictions of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, each on green and red ocher backgrounds, respectively.
  Each Buddha and Bodhisattva stands in a graceful posture on a lotus pedestal and forms a mudra or gestures with both hands. The Buddhas face clockwise, while the Bodhisattvas face counter-clockwise. Each has two small figures making offerings beneath their feet. With palms joined in reverence, they look up at the Buddha or Bodhisattva.