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Stroke: Vols:Sculpture
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Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
 
Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
 
Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva
 

Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Bodhisattva

PAKISTAN; Kushan period (circa 1st–3rd century), circa 2nd–3rd century; Gray schist; H: 51 cm; Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
This double-sided statue was presumably part of the structure of a temple and might have decorated adjoining rooms, something rarely seen in Gandharan art. Sakyamuni is on one side while Maitreya is on the other side. The two figures share a Sumeru pedestal. The profile of the figures falls in a near straight line from the forehead to the nose. Their wavy hair is built into a topknot. Maitreya was predicted by Sakyamuni as the future Buddha who will be born into a brahmin family. He is thus currently a Bodhisattva. Most Gandharan statues, therefore, depict Maitreya in brahmin attire with his hair tied up. Sakyamuni wears a monastic robe that covers both shoulders while Maitreya wears jewelry and bares his chest in the manner used for Bodhisattvas in Gandhara. The future Buddha is also wearing a mustache and holding the vase that he is associated with in this region.
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