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Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
 
Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
 
Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad
 

Ninnaji Temple: Amitabha Buddha Triad

JAPAN, Kyoto; Heian period (794–1185), dated 888; Cypress wood
d, then coated with lacquer and gold foil. A large mandorla is behind each statue with an openwork pattern of curled foliage. Amitabha's mandorla also incorporates flowers and the image of a pagoda near the crest. The design of the figures, with their rounded faces and sturdy bodies, is typical of the early Heian period (794–1185), when a distinctive Japanese style was beginning to emerge.
  Amitabha wears monastic robes and sits in full lotus position on a deep lotus throne resting on a round pedestals. The similar Avalokitesvara and Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattvas stand barefoot on rather similar lotus pedestals. One of their hands is raised in the lotus mudras while the opposing hands are held in varada (wish-granting) mudras. In the context of the Western Pure Land, the varada mudra may be interpreted as a gesture of greeting.
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