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Monk
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Monk
KOREA; Joseon dynasty (1392–1910), 18th century; Ink and color on silk; 114.7 x 79.7 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio, USA
The Joseon dynasty rulers of the 18th century favored Confucianism and suppressed Buddhist institutions and religious practices in a populace where Buddhist values were deeply instilled. It was a Korean tradition to commission portraits of illustrious monks and temple founders and, despite the persecution, images such as this one were still produced.
The monk, dressed in a green and red monastic robe, is seated behind a low desk. He has bright eyes and faint facial hair. An ornate whisk decorated with a dragon's head is held in the left hand, while the right hand turns the page of a book that rests on the table. Beside the book, there is a wooden writing box containing a brush, water dropper, ink stone, and ink stick. An inscription in the upper right corner identifies the monk as Chan Master Jinbeop of Yeongwol Temple. |
